Astrapotherium magnum (Burmeister 1879, Hatcher 1901; Paleocene-Miocene, 59-12 mya; 3m long) was considered a South American ungulate and a member of the order, Astrapotheria, by the authors of Wikipedia. They report, "The history of this order is enigmatic." Here
Astrapotherium nests
with Meniscotherium.
Like a hippo,
the large and ever-growing curved canines of Astrapotherium scraped against each other during life producing sharp tips. Uniquely, the rostrum was much shorter than the mandibles. The feet and toes were all small. The narial opening was elevated to the top of the skull. Astrapotherium likely had a tapir-like (Fig. 3) trunk. |